{"id":2046,"date":"2024-07-23T10:15:39","date_gmt":"2024-07-23T02:15:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/collagensei.com\/?p=2046"},"modified":"2024-07-23T10:15:39","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T02:15:39","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e7%b4%a2%e6%b4%8b%e8%96%8a%e8%90%83%e5%8f%96%e7%89%a9%e7%9a%84%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e8%88%87%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/collagensei.com\/zh\/artichoke-extract-exploring-its-properties-and-applications\/","title":{"rendered":"\u671d\u9bae\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u7279\u6027\u8207\u61c9\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong> \u7c21\u4ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u81ea\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\u6d0b\u858a (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus)\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u85e5\u7528\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u7279\u6027\u800c\u805e\u540d\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b78\u7279\u6027\u3001\u4f86\u6e90\u3001\u5728\u5404\u9818\u57df\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u61c9\u7528\u3001\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6548\u76ca\u3001\u76f8\u95dc\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u6cd5\u898f\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u671d\u9bae\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6fc3\u7e2e\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u53d6\u81ea\u6d0b\u858a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u3001\u8396\u548c\u6839\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u542b\u6709\u690d\u7269\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6d0b\u858a\u7519 (cynarin)\u3001\u7da0\u539f\u9178 (chlorogenic acid)\u3001\u985e\u9ec3\u916e (flavonoids) \u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5176\u6cbb\u7642\u7279\u6027\u3002\u671d\u9bae\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6db2\u9ad4\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u3001\u7c89\u672b\u548c\u81b3\u98df\u88dc\u5145\u5291\uff0c\u6bcf\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u90fd\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655\u800c\u91cf\u8eab\u6253\u9020\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b78\u6027\u8cea<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u6210\u5206\u4f9d\u8403\u53d6\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u690d\u7269\u4f86\u6e90\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">- \u6d0b\u858a\u97a3\u9178 (Cynarin)\uff1a \u6d0b\u858a\u82e6\u5473\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5177\u6709\u809d\u81df\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">- \u7da0\u539f\u9178\uff1a\u4e00\u7a2e\u5177\u6709\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7279\u6027\u7684\u591a\u915a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8abf\u7bc0\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u6539\u5584\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">- \u985e\u9ec3\u916e\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u8449\u9ec3\u7d20\u548c\u82b9\u83dc\u7d20\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6297\u767c\u708e\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u5f9e\u7269\u7406\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u53ef\u5448\u68d5\u7da0\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u6216\u6df1\u8272\u6db2\u9ad4\uff0c\u8996\u6fc3\u5ea6\u548c\u914d\u65b9\u800c\u5b9a\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u6eb6\u89e3\u65bc\u6c34\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u81b3\u98df\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u548c\u8349\u85e5\u88fd\u5291\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u671d\u9bae\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u5929\u7136\u4f86\u6e90<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u662f\u7403\u5f62\u6d0b\u858a\u690d\u7269 (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus)\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u683d\u57f9\uff0c\u5176\u70f9\u98ea\u548c\u85e5\u7528\u7528\u9014\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7372\u5f97\u5168\u7403\u516c\u8a8d\u3002\u8207\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\u82b1\u857e\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6d0b\u858a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u548c\u8396\u542b\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u8403\u53d6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u8403\u53d6\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u671d\u9bae\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u5404\u7a2e\u8403\u53d6\u6280\u8853\u7372\u5f97\uff0c\u5305\u62ec<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">- \u6eb6\u5291\u8403\u53d6\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e59\u9187\u6216\u7532\u9187\u7b49\u6709\u6a5f\u6eb6\u5291\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e26\u5f9e\u671d\u9bae\u858a\u7684\u8449\u548c\u8396\u4e2d\u8403\u53d6\u690d\u7269\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">- \u6c34\u8403\u53d6\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u71b1\u6c34\u6216\u84b8\u6c23\u4f86\u8403\u53d6\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ed9\u4eba\u638c\u679c\u82f7 (cynarin) \u548c\u7da0\u539f\u9178 (chlorogenic acid)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">- \u8d85\u81e8\u754c\u6d41\u9ad4\u8403\u53d6\uff1a\u5728\u9ad8\u58d3\u548c\u9ad8\u6eab\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3 (CO2) \u4f86\u8403\u53d6\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6bcf\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u7522\u91cf\u3001\u7d14\u5ea6\u548c\u6240\u8403\u53d6\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u7bc4\u570d\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u53ef\u6eff\u8db3\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u85e5\u7269\u548c\u71df\u990a\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u61c9\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u7684\u61c9\u7528<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><em>\u71df\u990a\u4fdd\u5065\u54c1\u548c\u81b3\u98df\u88dc\u5145\u54c1<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u4fdd\u5065\u7522\u54c1\u548c\u98df\u7269\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u9032\u809d\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u91dd\u5c0d\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6392\u6bd2\u652f\u63f4\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><em>\u00a0\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u548c\u8349\u85e5<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u7de9\u89e3\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u7d0a\u4e82\u3001\u6539\u5584\u81bd\u6c41\u6d41\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e6b\u52a9\u809d\u81df\u6392\u6bd2\u5df2\u6709\u6578\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u82e6\u5473\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u82e6\u5473\u7d20 (cynarin)\uff0c\u53ef\u523a\u6fc0\u81bd\u6c41\u5206\u6ccc\u4e26\u5e6b\u52a9\u8102\u80aa\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u6cbb\u7642\u8178\u80c3\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u85e5\u65b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><em>\u70f9\u98ea\u7528\u9014\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u98df\u54c1<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u9664\u4e86\u85e5\u7528\u7528\u9014\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u4e5f\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u70f9\u8abf\u88fd\u54c1\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u53ef\u70ba\u6e6f\u3001\u91ac\u6c41\u548c\u98f2\u6599\u589e\u6dfb\u7368\u7279\u7684\u98a8\u5473\u548c\u71df\u990a\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5177\u6709\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4fc3\u9032\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><em>\u5316\u599d\u54c1\u8207\u8b77\u819a\u54c1<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u671d\u9bae\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6297\u767c\u708e\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u8b77\u819a\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b77\u808c\u819a\u514d\u53d7\u6c27\u5316\u58d3\u529b\u3001\u4fc3\u9032\u808c\u819a\u6c34\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u652f\u63f4\u81a0\u539f\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6297\u8001\u5316\u548c\u5ae9\u819a\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><em>\u5de5\u696d\u61c9\u7528<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u98f2\u6599\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u914d\u5236\u81b3\u98df\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u3001\u82b1\u8349\u8336\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u98f2\u6599\u3002\u5176\u5929\u7136\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u8cea\u671f\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5438\u5f15\u8ffd\u6c42\u5929\u7136\u4fdd\u5065\u6210\u5206\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><em>\u8b77\u809d\u6392\u6bd2<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u597d\u8655\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u809d\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u6392\u6bd2\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53ef\u523a\u6fc0\u81bd\u6c41\u5206\u6ccc\u548c\u6d41\u52d5\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u6bd2\u7d20\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u809d\u81df\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u88dc\u5145\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u56e0\u98f2\u9152\u3001\u85e5\u7269\u6216\u74b0\u5883\u6bd2\u7d20\u9020\u6210\u7684\u809d\u81df\u640d\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><em>\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u7ba1\u7406<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u88ab\u516c\u8a8d\u5177\u6709\u964d\u4f4e\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u542b\u91cf\u548c\u6539\u5584\u8840\u8102\u72c0\u6cc1\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u7da0\u539f\u9178\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u690d\u7269\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u53ef\u6291\u5236\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u5728\u809d\u81df\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u81bd\u6c41\u9178\u6392\u6cc4\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8102\u8cea\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u60a3\u6709\u9ad8\u8840\u8102\u75c7\u6216\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5371\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><em>\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u5065\u5eb7\u8207\u81bd\u6c41\u6d41\u91cf<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u80fd\u523a\u6fc0\u81bd\u6c41\u7684\u7522\u751f\u548c\u5206\u6ccc\uff0c\u800c\u81bd\u6c41\u662f\u8102\u80aa\u6d88\u5316\u548c\u71df\u990a\u5438\u6536\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u8f15\u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u8179\u8139\u548c\u81bd\u6c41\u6d41\u52d5\u53d7\u963b\u6216\u81bd\u56ca\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u7919\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e0d\u9069\u75c7\u72c0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><em>\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u8207\u6297\u767c\u708e\u6548\u679c<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u6d0b\u84df\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u5bcc\u542b\u7eff\u539f\u9178\u548c\u7c7b\u9ec4\u916e\u7b49\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u6e05\u9664\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5e94\u6fc0\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5b83\u7684\u6297\u767c\u708e\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7de9\u89e3\u8207\u5404\u7a2e\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u8001\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u6162\u6027\u767c\u708e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u6f5b\u5728\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u8207\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: 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#333333;\">\u60a3\u6709\u81bd\u56ca\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u81bd\u7ba1\u963b\u585e\u6216\u5c0d\u83ca\u79d1\u690d\u7269 (\u5305\u62ec\u8c5a\u8349\u3001\u96db\u83ca\u548c\u91d1\u76de\u82b1) \u904e\u654f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u524d\uff0c\u61c9\u8b39\u614e\u884c\u4e8b\u6216\u8aee\u8a62\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u8b77\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><strong>\u6cd5\u898f\u8207\u5b89\u5168<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\uff0c\u6d0b\u858a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u4e00\u822c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5728\u5efa\u8b70\u5291\u91cf\u5167\u4f7f\u7528\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002FDA (\u7f8e\u570b\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40) \u548c EFSA (\u6b50\u6d32\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u5c40) 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(Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus), is renowned for its medicinal and therapeutic 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